Kusiyana nemagetsi akawanda anoshandiswa nevatengi, ma solar panels ane hupenyu hurefu hunosvika makore makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu. Kutaura zvazviri, ma solar panels akawanda achiripo uye achigadzirwa kubva makumi emakore apfuura. Nekuda kwehupenyu hwawo hurefu,kugadzirisazve ma solar panel ipfungwa itsva, zvichiita kuti vamwe vafunge zvisirizvo kuti mapaneru ekupedzisira achaguma aiswa mumarara. Kunyangwe pakutanga kwayo, tekinoroji yekudzokorodza mapaneru ezuva iri kufamba zvakanaka. Nekukura kukuru kwesimba rezuva, kudzokorodza kunofanira kuwedzerwa nekukurumidza.
Indasitiri yezuva iri kukura zvakanyanya, ine makumi emamiriyoni emapaneru ezuva akaiswa padzimba dzinopfuura mamiriyoni matatu muUnited States yese. Uye nekupasiswa kweInflation Reduction Act munguva pfupi yapfuura, kushandiswa kwezuva kunotarisirwa kuona kukura nekukurumidza mumakore gumi anotevera, zvichipa mukana mukuru wekuti indasitiri iyi ive yakasimba zvakanyanya.
Kare, pasina tekinoroji chaiyo uye zvivakwa, mafuremu ealuminium nemagirazi kubva kuma solar panels zvaibviswa zvotengeswa nepurofiti diki asi zvinhu zvavo zvinokosha, zvakaita sesilicon, sirivha nemhangura, zvave zvakaoma zvikuru kuburitsa. Izvi hazvichaitiki.
Solar senzvimbo huru yesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa
Makambani ekugadzirazve ma solar panel ari kugadzira tekinoroji nezvivakwa zvekugadzirisa huwandu hunotevera hwezuva rinopera. Mugore rapfuura, makambani ekugadzirazve ma solar ari kushambadzira nekuwedzera maitiro ekugadzirisazve ma solar.
Kambani yekudzokorodza zvinhu yeSOLARCYCLE ichishanda pamwe chete nevanopa simba rezuva vakaita seSunrun inogona kudzoreredza kukosha kwepaneru rezuva kusvika pa95%. Izvi zvinogona kudzoserwa kune vanopa zvinhu uye kushandiswa kugadzira mapaneru matsva kana zvimwe zvinhu.
Zvinokwanisika kuva nehurongwa hwakasimba hwekugadzira ma solar panels emuno - kunyanya nekupasiswa kweInflation Reduction Act pamwe nemitero yayo yekugadzira ma solar panels nezvimwe zvikamu zvayo mudzimba. Zvifungidziro zvechangobva kuitika zvinoratidza kuti zvinhu zvinogona kudzokororwa kubva kuma solar panels zvichave zvakakosha kupfuura $2.7 bhiriyoni panosvika 2030, kubva pa $170 miriyoni gore rino. Kudzokororwa kwema solar panels hakusisiri kufunga nezvekupedzisira: chinhu chinodiwa nezvakatipoteredza uye mukana wehupfumi.
Mumakore gumi apfuura, simba rezuva rakaita kufambira mberi kukuru nekuva simba guru rinowanikwazve. Asi kuwedzera simba hakuchina kukwana. Zvinoda zvinopfuura tekinoroji inoparadza kuti simba rakachena rive rakachipa uye rakachena zvechokwadi uye rinogara kwenguva refu. Mainjiniya, vamiriri vemitemo, vemabhizinesi nevanoisa mari vanofanira kuungana zvakare votungamira kushanda pamwe chete nekuvaka nzvimbo dzekudzokorodza zvinhu munyika yese uye kubatana nevane simba rezuva nevanogadzira zvinhu. Kudzokorodza zvinhu kunogona kukura uye kuva chinhu chinowanzoitwa muindasitiri.
Kudyara mari sechinhu chakakosha pakuwedzera kushandiswa kwema solar panel
Kudyara mari kunogonawo kubatsira kukurumidzisa kukura nekushandiswa kwemusika wekushandisa patsva. Dhipatimendi reMagetsi reNational Renewable Laboratory rakaona kuti nerutsigiro rudiki rwehurumende, zvinhu zvinoshandiswa patsva zvinogona kusangana ne30-50% yezvinodiwa pakugadzira solar muAmerica panosvika gore ra2040. Tsvagiridzo iyi inoratidza kuti $18 papaneru kwemakore gumi nemaviri yaizogadzira indasitiri yekushandisa patsva patsva ine purofiti uye inogara kwenguva refu panosvika gore ra2032.
Mari iyi idiki kana tichienzanisa nerubatsiro runopiwa nehurumende kumafuta efossil. Muna 2020, mafuta efossil akagamuchira $5.9 trillion murubatsiro - pakuenzanisa mutengo wekabhoni munharaunda (mari yehupfumi inobatanidzwa nekuburitswa kwekabhoni), iyo inofungidzirwa kuva $200 patani yekabhoni kana rubatsiro rwehurumende rwunosvika $2 pagaroni repeturu, zvichienderana nekutsvagurudza.
Musiyano unogona kuitwa neindasitiri iyi kune vatengi nepasi redu wakakura. Nekudyara mari nguva dzose uye hunyanzvi, tinogona kuwana indasitiri yezuva inogara kwenguva refu, inotsungirira mamiriro ekunze uye inodzivirira mamiriro ekunze kune wese munhu. Hatingambokwanisi kusaita izvozvo.
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-25-2022