Pane zvikamu zviviri zvekushanda, imwe ndeyekuchengetedza yakadzika-tembiricha li-ion bhatiri, imwe ndeye discharge rate yakaderera-tembiricha li-ion bhatiri.

Yakadzika-tembiricha yekuchengetera simba lithium bhatiri rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muuto PC, paratrooper mudziyo, mauto ekufambisa chiridzwa, UAV backup yekutanga-up magetsi, yakakosha AGV chiridzwa, satellite chiratidzo chekugamuchira mudziyo, marine data monitoring equipment, atmospheric data monitoring equipment, panze video. midziyo yekucherechedza, kuongorora mafuta, uye midziyo yekuedza, njanji pamwe chete nemichina yekucherechedza, Magetsi emagetsi ekunze kwekutarisa midziyo, mauto ekupisa shangu, motokari yekuchengetedza magetsi. mapurisa emapurisa, acoustic armed police equipment.The low-temperature lithium battery yakakamurwa kuva mauto e-low-temperature lithium battery uye industry low-temperature lithium battery kubva pachikumbiro.

E-bhasikoro bhatirimhando

Kune akati wandei marudzi emabhatiri ebike akabatanidzwa munhu anogona kushandisa kusimbisa bhasikoro rake remagetsi.Vane zvakanakira nezvayakaipira uye vane mutengo wakasiyana.Heano akanyanya kukosha.

1. Lead-asidhi mabhatiri (SLA) - aya ndiwo mamwe emhando dzakakurumbira dzemabhatiri uye anowanzoshandiswa pasi rese.Kunyangwe iwo akachipa zvakanyanya, haagare zvakanyanya, anorema kusvika katatu kupfuura mabhatiri e-lithium-ion, uye anonzwira tsitsi kune zvekunze.
2. Nickel-cadmium mabhatiri- mabhatiri aya ane simba rakawanda kudarika mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi, asi anonyanya kunetsa kurasa zvakachengeteka uye ane hunyanzvi.Nekuda kweizvozvo, mutengesi wese webhatiri ari kuyedza kuvabvisa kubva pane yavo zvigadzirwa uye nekupa zvimwe zvakatipoteredza-hushamwari uye zvinoshanda sarudzo senge lithium-ion mabhatiri.
3. Lithium-ion mabhatiri - imwe yemhando dzinonyanya kufarirwa dzemabhatiri e-e-bhasikoro ane mabhatiri e-lithium-ion anogona kuwanikwa chero kupi zvako - mu smartphone, tablet, smartwatch, portable speaker, etc. Aya mabhatiri ane simba rakawanda, ari isingaremi, inogona kuiswa kune chero mudziyo, uye iri kuwedzera kudhura.

Sekudzosera kumashure, mabhatiri e-lithium-ion anoda kuiswa zvakanaka uye kudzorwa nemaseketi akabatanidzwa kudzivirira kupisa uye moto.Zvisinei, vatengesi vakawanda ve-e-bike bhatiri vanotora matanho ekuchengetedza anodiwa kuti agadzire yakachengeteka, yepamusoro-soro lithium-ion bhatiri inogona kushandiswa pane imwe neimwe e-bhasikoro.

Kunzwisisa izvo zvekutanga zvee-bhasikoro mabhatiri

Kuti uone kuti ndeupi rudzi rwe-e-bike bhatiri inodiwa kune imwe yemagetsi bhasikoro modhi, munhu anofanira kutanga adzidza maitiro makuru e-lithium-ion e-bike bhatiri.

Amps uye volts

E-bike bhatiri imwe neimwe ine imwe nhamba ye volts uye amps yakadai se 24 volts uye 10 amps, nezvimwewo. Nhamba idzi dzinomiririra simba remagetsi ebheteri.Nhamba ye volts inowanzobatanidzwa nesimba chairo (kana simba rebhiza), saka iyo yakawanda volts, uremu hukuru e-bhasikoro bhatiri inogona kudhonza, uye nekukurumidza inogona kuenda.Makambani anotsvaga mabhatiri e-e-mabhasikoro uye anofarira simba pamusoro pezvimwe zvese anofanira kukumbira mabhatiri etsika ane high voltage yakadai se48V kana kunyange 52V.

Kune rumwe rutivi, nhamba yeamps (kana ampers) inowanzobatanidzwa nehuwandu, saka iyo yakawanda ine, iyo yakareba kureba kwebhasikoro kunogona kufamba.Makambani anofarira kupa hurefu hwakareba kune yavo e-bhasikoro mutsara anofanira kukumbira tsika bhatiri ine yakakwirira ampeges akadai 16 amps kana 20 amps.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti titaure pano kuti kana bhatiri iine yakakwira voltage uye amperage, inogona zvakare kurema uye yakakura.Makambani e-bhasikoro anofanirwa kuwana chiyero chakakwana pakati pehukuru / simba asati ashanda nemugadziri webhatiri kugadzira bhatiri re-e-bhasikoro.

Cycles

Iyi inozvitsanangura, inomiririra kuti kangani bhatiri rinogona kuchaja zvachose mukati mehupenyu hwaro hwose.Mabhatiri mazhinji anogona kuchajwa kanosvika ka500, asi mamwe mamodheru anogona kugadzirwa kuti arambe ari ma cycles anosvika chiuru.

Kushanda tembiricha

Mabhatiri mazhinji e-bhasikoro anogona kugadzirwa kuti ashande zvakanaka patembiricha yekuchaja iri pakati pe0 degrees Celsius uye 45 degrees Celsius (32-113 degrees Fahrenheit).Iyo tembiricha yekushandisa yekuyerera inogona kuva pakati -20 madhigirii celsius uye 60 madhigirii Celsius (-4 kusvika 140 madhigirii Fahrenheit).Mabhatiri anogona kugadzirwa kuti arambe akasiyana mamiriro ekunze uye izvi zvinofanirwa kutaurwa zvakananga neinobvunza e-bike kambani.

Saizi uye uremu

Ukuru uye uremu hwebhatiri re-e-bhasikoro zvakakoshawo.Nenzira yakanaka, mabhatiri e-bhasikoro anofanira kunge akareruka uye maduku sezvinobvira paunenge uchitakura simba remagetsi rakawanda.Semuenzaniso, mabhatiri akawanda e-bhasikoro anogona kurema anenge 3.7 kilogiramu kana 8 mapaundi.Mhando dzakakura dzinogona kuwedzera huwandu uye kumhanya kwe-e-bhasikoro, saka kana mugadziri achifarira kupa mabhasikoro emagetsi anomhanyisa pamusika, angangoda hombe e-bhasikoro bhatiri.

Nyaya yezvinhu uye ruvara

Izvo zvinhu izvo e-bhasikoro bhatiri inogadzirwa zvakakosha zvakare.Mazhinji mamodheru anogadzirwa achishandisa aluminium alloy nekuti rudzi urwu rwezvinhu rwakareruka uye rwakasimba.Nekudaro, e-bhasikoro bhatiri vagadziri vanopawo mamwe macasing sarudzo senge epurasitiki kana ceramic.Kana zvasvika kune ruvara, mabhatiri mazhinji akasviba, asi tsika mavara anogona kuodha zvakare.

Kunzwisisa nzira yekugadzira tsikae-bhasikoro bhatiri

Kugadzira bhatiri nyowani kubva pakutanga harisi basa riri nyore, asi harisi risingagoneke zvakare.Makambani e-bhasiketi anofanirwa kushanda nemafemu ane hunyanzvi anofambiswa nenyanzvi ane makore eruzivo kana zvasvika pakugadzira mabhatiri.Sezvambotaurwa, zvakakosha kuita mabhatiri e-lithium-ion akachengeteka sezvinobvira, kudzivirira kupisa uye kunyange moto.

Chekutanga, makambani e-bhasiketi anofanirwa kubata zvikwata zvekutsvagisa nekusimudzira uye kuvapa rumwe ruzivo nezve zvavanoda.Kuziva chaiwo e-bhasikoro iri kuzoshandisa bhatiri kwakakosha, saka kupa ruzivo rwakawanda sezvinobvira ndicho chinhu chakakodzera kuita.Izvi zvinosanganisira kumhanya kwaunoda kwee-bhasikoro, huwandu, huremu hwese, chimiro chebhatiri pamwe nenguva dzekutenderera.

Vagadziri vebhatiri vemazuva ano vanoshandisa masisitimu emakombuta akaomesesa uye matekiniki ekugadzira kuti vaone bhatiri idzva uye voripa rondedzero yakaoma.Pakukumbira kwekambani ye-e-bike, vanogona kuita kuti bhatiri rive risina mvura zvachose.Izvi zvinodzivirira bhatiri kubva mukukudziridza matambudziko emagetsi kana munhu akatasva e-bhasikoro rake kuburikidza nemvura.

Kana dhizaini uye chimiro chebhatiri zvasimbiswa, nyanzvi dzinoshanda pamaseketi akasanganiswa uye dzakatetepa zvemagetsi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kweiyo bhatiri modhi nyowani.Uchishandisa maturusi ekugadzira emhando yepamusoro 3D, nyanzvi dzinogona kuuya nebhatiri nyowani mumavhiki mashoma.Mabhatiri mazhinji e-bhasikoro anogonawo kuve akashongedzerwa neDeep Sleep function inobatsira kuchengetedza simba uye inoita kuti bhatiri rishande zvakanyanya.

Mazuva ano mabhatiri e-lithium-ion anouyawo nehuwandu hwekuchengetedza masisitimu anodzivirira kuwandisa, kupisa, mapfupi maseketi, kubuda zvakanyanya, uye mamwe marudzi emagetsi asingadiwe.Ichi ndicho chimwe chenhanho dzakakosha mukugadzira.Aya masisitimu ekudzivirira anoita kuti bhatiri rive rakachengeteka kushandiswa kwemakore uye kupa runyararo rwepfungwa kumutengi anozopedzisira atenga e-bhasikoro uye anoishandisa nguva dzose.

Mushure mekunge magetsi agadzirwa uye akaiswa munzvimbo, yave nguva yekutsvaga yakanaka casings yebhatiri pamwe nekufungidzira ruvara rwayo rwekupedzisira.Nyanzvi dzinoshanda pamwe chete nevashandi vekambani ye-e-bike kuti vauye necasing yakarurama inokodzera bhasikoro remagetsi zvakakwana.Zvizhinji zvekugadzira zvinhu zvinosanganisira aluminium alloy, plastiki, kana ceramic.

Kana zvasvika pakusarudza ruvara, kazhinji pane zvingasarudzwa zviviri - shandisa ruvara rusina kusimba rwebhatiri (dema, semuenzaniso), kana kuti kuita kuti ienderane nemuvara wakazara we-e-bhasikoro, nokuda kwekugadzirwa kusina musono.Iyo e-bike kambani yakakumbira kugadzirwa kwebhatiri inogona kuva neshoko rekupedzisira pano.Sarudzo dzemavara e-yakajairika bhatiri bhatiri dzinosanganisira asi hadzina kugumira kune tsvuku, bhuruu, yero, orenji, yepepuru, uye yegirini.

Kana bhatiri ragadzirira, rinoedzwa mumamiriro ekunze akasiyana-siyana, nekumhanya kwakasiyana uye kwenguva dzakasiyana.Maitiro ekuyedza akanyanya kurongeka, kusundira e-bhasikoro bhatiri kusvika kumiganho kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inogona kubata chero chaiyo-yehupenyu mamiriro zviri nyore.Kana mamwe mamiriro akaita kuti bhatiri riite zvisina kunaka, nyanzvi dzinodzokera kubhodhi rekudhirowa kuti vagadzirise e-bhasikoro bhatiri.

Kana bhatiri rapfuura bvunzo dzekupedzisira pafekitori, rinounzwa kukambani ye-e-bhasikoro kuti iwedzere kuongororwa uye pakupedzisira kuiswa mukugadzirwa.Nyanzvi dzekugadzira mabhatiri dzinopa nguva yewaranti yeinenge mwedzi gumi nemiviri kune yega e-bhasikoro bhatiri ravanogadzira.Izvi zvinopa mutengi vimbiso yekuti mari yake yakachengetedzwa uye inovaka kuvimba nekambani ye-e-bike.

Kugadzira bhatiri nyowani kubva mukutanga harisi basa riri nyore, kunyanya kana paine akawanda ekuchengetedza mapuroteni anodiwa kune yakakodzera dhizaini maitiro seBMS kana Smart BMS pamwe neUART, CANBUS, kana SMBUS.Izvo zvakakosha kuti kambani ye-e-bike ishande nenyanzvi yekugadzira bhatiri iyo inogona kugadzirisa masevhisi ayo zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi vayo.

PaLIAO bhatiri, isu tinonyanya kugadzira mabhatiri e-lithium-ion uye mabhatiri akasarudzika emabhasikoro emagetsi.Nyanzvi dzedu dzine makore anopfuura gumi echiitiko muindasitiri ino uye isu tinoenda imwe nhanho kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti mabhatiri atinogadzira akachengeteka kushandiswa mumamiriro ese ekunze.Isu tinoshandira vatengi vanobva kunyika dzakaita seGermany, France, Italy, USA, Canada, nezvimwe.Kana iwe uchifarira tsika e-bhasikoro bhatiri mhinduro, taura nesu nhasi uye rega nyanzvi dzedu dzikubatsire!