Kutanga muna Chikunguru 2020, bhatiri reCATL lithium iron phosphate rakatanga kupa Tesla; panguva imwe chete, BYD Han yakanyorwa, uye bhatiri iri rine lithium iron phosphate; kunyange GOTION HIGH-TECH, nhamba huru yemabhatiri anotsigira Wuling Hongguang achangoshandiswa ndiyo zvakare bhatiri re lithium iron phosphate.
Kusvika pari zvino, "kurwisa" kwe lithium iron phosphate hakusisiri kutaura. Makambani emagetsi emuno eTOP3 ari kuwedzera kuwanda munzira yehunyanzvi ye lithium iron phosphate.
Kuderera uye kuyerera kwe lithium iron phosphate
Tichitarisa kumashure pamusika wemabhatiri emagetsi enyika yedu, zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti kare muna 2009, mabhatiri e-lithium iron phosphate asingadhuri uye akachengeteka ndiwo akatanga kushandiswa muchirongwa chekuratidzira che "Gumi reMaguta neZviuru zveMotokari" chakatangwa neBazi reSainzi neTekinoroji.
Mushure mezvo, indasitiri yemotokari itsva dzemagetsi munyika yedu, yakasimbiswa nemitemo yerubatsiro, yakawedzera zvakanyanya, kubva pamotokari dzisingasviki zviuru zvishanu kusvika pamotokari zviuru zvishanu nezvinomwe muna 2016. Kutumirwa kwemabhatiri emagetsi, chikamu chikuru chemotokari itsva dzemagetsi, kwakawedzerawo zvakanyanya.
Data rakaratidza kuti muna 2016, mabhatiri emagetsi ese akatumirwa munyika medu aive 28GWh, ayo 72.5% aive mabhatiri e-lithium iron phosphate.
Gore ra2016 rakachinjawo. Mutemo wekubatsira vanhu wakachinja gore iroro ndokutanga kusimbisa daro remota. Kureba kwedaro, daro rekubatsira vanhu rakawedzera, saka mota dzevatakuri dzakatanga kutarisisa bhatiri reNCM nekutsungirira kwakasimba.
Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemusika wemotokari dzevatakuri uye kuwedzera kwezvinodiwa zvehupenyu hwebhatiri mumotokari dzevatakuri, nguva yakanaka ye lithium iron phosphate yasvika kumagumo kwechinguva.
Kusvika muna 2019, mutemo mutsva wekutsigira mota itsva yemagetsi wakatangwa, uye kudzikira kwese kwaive kwakapfuura 50%, uye pakanga pasina chinodiwa chepamusoro chekufamba kwemotokari. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mabhatiri e lithium iron phosphate akatanga kudzoka.
Remangwana re lithium iron phosphate
Mumusika wemabhatiri emagetsi matsva emotokari, tichitarisa kubva padata remagetsi akaiswa mabhatiri muna Chikumi gore rino, simba rakaiswa remabhatiri eNCM i3GWh, rinosvika 63.8%, uye simba rakaiswa remabhatiri eLFP i1.7GWh, rinosvika 35.5%. Kunyangwe chiyero chekutsigira mabhatiri eLFP chakaderera zvikuru pane chemabhatiri eNCM kubva padata, chiyero chemotokari dzinotakura vanhu dzine mabhatiri eLFP chakawedzera kubva pa4% kusvika pa9% muna Chikumi.
Mumusika wemotokari dzekutengeserana, mabhatiri mazhinji emagetsi anotsigira mota dzevatakuri nemotokari dzakakosha imabhatiri eLFP, izvo zvisina basa kutaura. Nemamwe mashoko, mabhatiri eLFP atanga kushandiswa mumabhatiri emagetsi, uye maitiro acho atovepo. Nekutengeswa kweTesla Model 3 neBYD Han EV kunotarisirwa kuoneka, mugove wemabhatiri eLFP uchawedzera chete.
Mumusika mukuru wekuchengetera simba, bhatiri reLFP rinobatsirawo kupfuura bhatiri reNCM. Data rakaratidza kuti kugona kwemusika wekuchengetera simba munyika yangu kuchapfuura mabhiriyoni mazana matanhatu eyuan mumakore gumi anotevera. Kunyangwe muna 2020, kugona kwemabhatiri akaiswa mumusika wekuchengetera simba munyika yangu kunotarisirwa kudarika 50GWh.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-16-2020