Mari yekugadzira mota dzemagetsi ichakwira mumakore mana anotevera, sekureva kwemushumo mutsva, nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha zvinodiwa kugadzira mota dzemagetsi.mabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi.
"Kuchave nekudiwa kukuru," akadaro Sam Jaffe, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wekugadzirisa matambudziko emabhatiri kukambani yekutsvagisa yeE Source muBoulder, Colorado. "Handifungi kuti izvi ndizvo zviri kuitika."bhatiriindasitiri yagadzirira.
Mutengo wemabhatiri emotokari dzemagetsi waderera mumakore achangopfuura sezvo kugadzirwa kwemagetsi pasi rose kwakawedzera. E Source inofungidzira kuti avhareji yemari yebhatiri nhasi i$128 pa kilowatt-awa uye inogona kusvika pamadhora zana negumi pa kilowatt-awa pagore rinouya.
Asi kudzikira uku hakuzogari kwenguva refu: E ​​Source inofungidzira kuti mitengo yemabhatiri ichakwira ne22% kubva muna 2023 kusvika 2026, ichikwira pamadhora zana nemakumi matatu nemasere pa kWh, isati yadzokera pakuderera kwakasimba - pamwe kwakaderera sepa kWh - muna 2031 $90 kWh.
Jaffe akati kuwedzera kuri kutarisirwa kuri kukonzerwa nekuwedzera kuri kudiwa kwezvinhu zvakakosha, zvakaita se lithium, zvinodiwa kugadzira makumi emamiriyoni emabhatiri.
"Kune kushomeka kwe lithium chaiyo, uye kushomeka kwe lithium kuchawedzera kuipa. Kana ukasachera lithium, haugone kugadzira mabhatiri," akadaro.
E Source inofanotaura kuti kukwira kwemitengo yemabhatiri kunotarisirwa kunogona kukwidza mutengo wemotokari dzemagetsi dzakatengeswa muna 2026 kusvika pakati pe$1,500 ne$3,000 pamotokari imwe neimwe. Kambani iyi yakaderedzawo fungidziro yekutengesa kwayo mota dzemagetsi dze2026 ne5% kusvika 10%.
Kutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi muUS kunotarisirwa kudarika mamiriyoni maviri panguva iyoyo, zvichienderana nekufungidzira kwazvino kubva kukambani inopa mazano yeLMC Automotive. Vagadziri vemotokari vanotarisirwa kutanga mhando dzakawanda dzemotokari dzemagetsi sezvo vanhu vakawanda vekuAmerica vachigamuchira pfungwa yekuisa magetsi.
Vakuru vemotokari vari kuramba vachinyevera nezvekudiwa kwekugadzira zvinhu zvakakosha pamotokari dzemagetsi. Mukuru weFord, Jim Farley, mwedzi wapera, akakumbira kuti pave nekutsvaga kwakawanda pamusoro pekutanga kwekambani iyi mota yeF-150 Lightning ine magetsi ese.
"Tinoda marezenisi emigodhi. Tinoda kugadzirisa marezenisi ekutanga uye marezenisi ekuchenesa muUS, uye tinoda hurumende nemasangano akazvimirira kuti vashande pamwe chete uye vauye nawo pano," Farley akaudza CNBC.
Mukuru weTesla, Elon Musk, akakurudzira indasitiri yemigodhi kuti iwedzere kuchera nickel kutanga muna 2020.
"Kana ukaita kuchera nickel zvakanaka nenzira inochengetedza zvakatipoteredza, Tesla ichakupa chibvumirano chikuru, chenguva refu," akadaro Musk pamusangano weChikunguru 2020.
Kunyange hazvo vakuru vemaindasitiri nevatungamiriri vehurumende vachibvumirana kuti pane zvakawanda zvinoda kuitwa kuti pave nemidziyo yekugadzira, E source yakati huwandu hwemapurojekiti ekuchera migodhi huchiri pasi zvikuru.
"Nekukwira kwemitengo ye lithium ne900% mumwedzi gumi nemisere yapfuura, taitarisira kuti misika yemari ichavhura magedhi emvura uye kuvaka mapurojekiti matsva akawanda e lithium. Pane kudaro, mari iyi yaive isina kurongeka, iyo yakawanda yacho inobva kuChina uye inoshandiswa mukutengesa zvinhu muChina," kambani yakadaro mumushumo wayo.
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